Admin note: moved to a new thread since the last one was getting long. The old thread is here. The author of this post is Pastor Williams.
dwayne: You turned things on their head. I don’t have a problem with Phil 2:12.13. My point to you, by the way was that you are incorrect to insert into the passage the idea that “work out your salvation means to, “represent your salvation, express your salvation.” You can look it up just like I can. It literally says to, “do work fully, i.e. accomplish; by implication, to finish”(Strong’s) your salvation.” If you find that objectionable your argument should be with Strong. But since he is probably going to win that argument, you will have to discuss the matter with Paul, and then with the Holy Spirit who inspired Paul. As for me, I am sure that Paul was not saying to represent or express your salvation in Phil 2:12. Just look at the Greek, it shows this. The word used is related to the term used in the next verse (13) where God works in us. They both come from the same primary root word “ergon.” (See Strong’s).
Stan writes:
Adam and Eve’s probationary status was a lot different than the situation with regard to fallen sinners who have been redeemed. In Reformed theology, this is referred to as the Covenant of Works ...
First of all the Reformed theology isn’t the final interpreter of the Word of God for me. Only the Holy Spirit has that place in my life—nobody else not even EGW. The Reformed theology is looking only for a difference in God’s plans. Take off the Reformed constraints and let the Spirit point out the similarities.
Second, life was given to Adam and Eve as a gift of God’s grace through faith.Where is the mention of a covenant? Seem that a covenant is being read into the text—because some are looking only for differences in God’s plan for Adam and Eve in Eden, versus His plan for them outside of Eden.
What Eph 2:8-10 says about the saved is also a description of God’s plan for Adam and Eve in Eden. In both cases life is an unmerited gift and in both cases works are a God-ordained expectation. Look at the passages first as adapted to the point being made this way:
“For by grace you [ADAM AND EVE] have been [GIVEN LIFE. AND YOU RETAIN IT] through faith [IN ME AND MY WORD]. And this [LIFE] is not your own doing; it [LIFE] is the gift of God, 9 not a result of works, so that no one may boast.” 10 For we are his workmanship, created [GIVEN LIFE] in Christ Jesus [IN HIM WE LIVE AND MOVE AND HAVE OUR BEING—EXISTENCE] unto GOOD WORKS, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.
But you might say, that is not the audience Paul was talking to. Is what Paul is telling forgiven believers (apples) and what might be said to Adam and Eve (oranges) different? If you did bring that up I would say, Ah, how good of you to bring that up! Yes, let us look at it just the way it is—but still applied to Adam and Even in Eden. If Adam and Eve would have put their faith in the Word of God instead of the word of the Devil it might well have been written of them:
Eph 2:8 For by grace [GOD SHOWED THEM UNMERITED FAVOR WHEN HE MADE THE TEST SO EASY, AND ALSO WHEN HE LIMITED THE DEVIL’S ACCESS TO THEM TO ONE LITTLE PLACE IN A VERY BIG WORLD] are ye [ADAM AND EVE] saved [HOW WOULD THEY BE SAVED FROM FALLING? YES, THEY WOULD HAVE BEEN SAVED—SAVED FROM FALLING. HOW? IT WOULD BE] through faith [FAITH IN CHRIST THEIR CREATOR’S WORD. YES, THAT FAITH WOULD HAVE BEEN THEIR ONLY REASON TO REJECT THE DEVIL’S COUNSEL AND THUS BE SAVED FROM ALL THAT SIN WOULD BRING INTO THEIR LIVES AND OUR LIVES. THAT WOULD REALLY BE “SAVED”]; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God [THEIR LIFE AND THEIR FAITH WERE NOT OF THEMSELVES—ALL THINGS WERE CREATED AND ARE SUSTAINED BY CHRIST. SO IT IS,]: 9 Not of works, lest any man should boast [THEIR FAITH WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN ANYTHING TO BOAST OF—THE TEST WAS SO EASY! AND, THEIR FAITH WAS GOD’S GIFT TO THEM. THEY DID NOT MAKE IT THEMSELVES.] 10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works [OF FAITH], which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.
It will amaze me if anyone continues to resist the simplicity of this parallel between Adam and Eve in Eden and our situation. This is the everlasting Gospel that Revelation 14 speaks of. But I have a great degree of confidence that you all will reject it. I just shake my head and once in awhile I laugh. It is so amazing!
Nevertheless, I press on to this: It was a failure of faith that led to the fall. Two individuals that were in a secure relationship with God fell. This is significant in the context of your comment,
When God saves us by His sovereign will, and adopts us as sons and daughters, this act of adoption is final ...YOU HAVE BEEN SAVED...” etc
There are two things about this in the present context that are noteworthy:
1. I have asked this before: If our salvation is final at the time of our acceptance of Christ, as you say, and if the reformed doctrine of perseverance of the saints is true, Why in the world were Adam and Eve treated differently before they fell? Why were they able to not persevere? And if Christ was really like us, how could he have fallen. How could He if the doctrine of the perseverance of the saints were true? And why would this not apply to the angels such as Lucifer before the fall? Please let me know if I have missed a good answer to this somewhere in this string. But if you cannot give me an answer to these questions which I have asked over and over, it shows me the profound weakness of your biblical support, and it shows your gospel misses the mark.
2. I have been reading the Bible and noting the passages that do not support your loyalty to the Reformed gospel. As it turns out there are many such passages. Consider this text in light of our previous discussions on two accusers (the law, and Satan).
Some resist the idea that Satan’s accusations against us have any hearing with God. It is all done at the cross. Well, if God isn’t noting Satan’s accusations against us since the Cross, why does God NOTE that Satan is the accuser, since the Cross, in Revelation (12:10)? Why does He reveal this aspect of Lucifer’s activities by referring to him as Devil (Gr. slander, false accuser) and Satan (Heb: adversary) in Rev 12:9? It only makes sense that God would communicate this to us if it is because it is important for us to know. And by the way, all of those who keep saying, well the only thing that matters is the Cross—or some similar words, amaze me. Deacon seems to think we lose sight of Christ by looking into the future. Greg laments, “The great promises of Scripture are utterly stripped of their power if salvation lies somewhere in the future and is uncertain until the day of judgment.” Well, let the Bible speak friends. Please! let the Bible speak! Does it make our salvation conditional? Yes, on faithfulness. But don’t take my word for it. Look for yourselves at what it says to BELIEVERS:
Col 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and Timothy our brother, 2 To the holy and faithful brothers in Christ [DO YOU SEE THAT? THESE ARE HOLY, FAITHFUL, BROTHERS IN CHRIST THAT PAUL IS WRITING TO] at Colosse: Grace and peace to you from God our Father.
These are not the fence sitters, these are not the pretenders, these are not the ones who have gotten an idea of what could be theirs in Christ but turn away (see our discussions about Heb 6). These are the real thing. They are exactly what you and I think we are in Christ—true believers.
Here are the questions Paul answers as writes to these true believers:
How are we free of accusation before God?
In what do we have hope?
Can we loose salvation?
Col 1:22 But now he has reconciled you by Christ’s physical body through death to present you holy in his sight, without blemish and free from accusation — 23 IF you continue in your faith, established and firm, not moved from the hope held out in the gospel. This is the gospel that you heard and that has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven, and of which I, Paul, have become a servant .... 27 To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.
Col 2:5 ... I ... delight to see how orderly you are and how firm your faith in Christ is. 6 So then, just as you received Christ Jesus as Lord, continue to live in him .... 18 Do not let anyone ... disqualify you for the prize ...
Paul did not teach those in Colosse the Reformed tradition of the perseverance of the saints— the idea that some of us are picked and that those picked lose the freedom to chose to reject Christ. He told them that Holy believers can choose to let people disqualify them for the prize of salvation (by getting a tangled up useless distractions Ehp 2:4,8). Their hope rested in Christ’s death, the blood of the lamb, but also in the word of their testimony—a testimony of Christ within them, “the hope of glory.” Holiness engenders the hope of glory. Where is it written that hope and assurance come from a belief that is devoid of sanctification? Nowhere. In fact, Paul stipulates, God has reconciled you with Himself by Jesus, “IF [note that IF] you continue.”
So, the prevalent idea of most in this string that a saint cannot loose salvation is proven false by Paul’s letter to the Colossians. They can lose out if they do not continue in faith, if they let someone dissuade them from continuing to live in Christ be disqualified. So the Apostles says, “I press on toward the goal to win the prize for which God has called me heavenward in Christ Jesus.” (Phil 3:14). There is a consistent and harmonious line of truth here that makes perfect sense. Jesus says no one can take us out of His hand. Of course no one is powerful enough to overcome God. But what does this say about whether the believer can switch to unbelief? Nothing. Adam and Eve took themselves out of God’s hand, Lucifer did, a third of the angels did, Jesus was tempted to take Himself out of God’s hand.
In the face of these crystal clear undeniable irrefutable arguments I just am amazed that anyone would continue to cite such passages as “proof” that real believers will not or cannot chose to reject salvation.
Stan you write “Where is there even one hint that we as His redeemed sons and daughters are under probation??” I have listed about forty passages with at least a hint of believer probation. And as for them being part of the “old covenant”: I really don’t think your understanding of the covenants is well thought out—nor was this question carefully considered. In other words thanks for asking!:) Anyway, think about it with me and you may at least see where you need to strengthen your argument. I will demonstrate the weakness of your covenant stand by using a few of the forty texts you dismiss with your doctrine. As we look at these texts remember that probation is simply a testing period, a trial, an examination of fitness for a something.
We note that in that portion of the Bible which you call the Old Covenant, and therefore dismiss as not applicable to us, these three passages:
“Oh, let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end, but establish the just; for the righteous God tests the hearts and minds.” (Ps 7:9, NKJ)
“And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind: for the LORD searcheth all hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever.” (1Chr 28:9)
“The LORD is in his holy temple; the LORD is on his heavenly throne. He observes the sons of men; his eyes examine them. The LORD examines [investigates] the righteous.” (Ps 11:4-5, NIV)
Now by your reasoning this is all done away with by a new covenant. But you have a big BIG problem with your stand on the issue of probation, your covenant doctrine, and your gospel. For, we find that that the portion of the Bible that is acceptable to you, bases its understanding of probation (testing, a trial, examination), the gospel, and the covenants upon that which you deem unacceptable. For now we focus on believer probation or testing. Look at these passages that obviously are quotes or statements based on the Old Testament doctrine we have seen in the passages you dismiss:
“We have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men but God, who examines our hearts.” (1Thes 2:4, NAS).
“And all the churches shall know that I am He who searches the minds and hearts. And I will give to each one of you according to your works. (Rev 2:23, NKJ)
“You have been grieved by various trials, that the genuineness of your faith, being much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire, may be found to praise, honor, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ.” (1Pet 1:6,7, NKJ, Cf. 1Cor3:13).
At the risk of being too redundant, I want to make the point again with this question: Where did Paul and Peter find out that God test or examines our hearts? From the Old Testament doctrine, friend. The book of Revelation is known by all scholars as based heavily on quotes and inferences to Old Testament writings. Jesus is practically quoting the OT in Rev 2:23. Was Jesus unaware and ignorant of the popular covenant interpretations and thus mistaken? Or could it be that He is right and some of us who hold to these modern ideas need to rethink our doctrine.
This comparison of OT and NT passages shows us that the doctrine of probation continues to be part of God’s plan and repudiates the notion that God’s plan to give us unending life has changed. Adam was tested or on probation, the Old Testament believers were on probation (tested), New Testament believers are on probation (tested). In every one of these three periods believers could and did choose to reject their faith. Any covenant doctrine that denies this, is one that reads the Bible with blinders—only allowing in ideas that agree with their cherished ideas. This is what I see going on in this string. But this is the sort of thing you accuses me of over and over. Who is really got the blinders on? Well, beloved friend and all my faithful opponents ... its you:)
I would also add that when one’s covenant doctrine rips off the Old Testament and throws it away, that doctrine is throwing away the portion of the Bible that the Apostles used to base their preaching and teaching. God spoke to Christ and his Apostles through the Old Testament Bible. They lived by the OT Bible. The error of seeing the old covenant, the one that was “faulty” as, the Old Testament itself (or portions thereof that conflict with our understanding) gives birth to confusion (which I think I see in your discussion with one another over the subject), but worse, sets human beings over the scriptures. Uninspired human become an authority over the God’s Word. Humans use one passage to eat up or dismiss another passage. That is an arrogance and the narrowness born out of dispensationalism and popular covenant doctrine. This is why I would have to force myself to believe as many of you. I say that with respect and love, but also in wonder that you could use the Bible as you do. Please know that I do not doubt your motives, your character, your salvation, your sincerity, your love for Christ—but I sure doubt your ability to carefully and objectively analyze the Bible. Come on show me you can do it. Take on the comparison of OT and NT passages above. Answer my questions about perseverance and Adam, Jesus, Angels, the Devil. I am profoundly unimpressed by those who say things like, The Reformed position was this or that. That this or that denomination is “majoring in the minors.”
The reformers have been elevated to prophets? Didn’t Jesus say teach all that I commanded, and didn’t the apostle tell us to get beyond the elementary things. These reformer arguments etc. are diversions that make it easier to ignore the hard questions and objectively deal with the text. Now I am not being gentle here but again, I love you. So, please read this as a good natured challenge.
