Theology Terms Explained: “Eschatology”
In this series on the blog, we’re providing sound doctrine for everyday people by providing you with clear and simple definitions that will strengthen your theological foundation. Each article covers 4 categories including:
The Term – We lay out how it’s pronounced. 2.
The Definition – We provide the Merriam-Webster definition and an everyday version.
The Biblical Connection – We show you where the term connects with Scripture.
Used in an Everyday Conversation – We use it in a basic conversation.
The Term
esch·a·tol·o·gy | \ ˌes-kə-ˈtä-lə-jē \
The Definition
Merriam-Webster: A branch of theology concerned with the final events in the history of the world or of humankind.
FTG’s Expanded Explanation: Eschatology is the study of ‘last things’ or the end times. The word comes from the Greek 'eschatos' (last) and 'logos' (word, study). Biblical eschatology covers topics like the return of Christ, the resurrection of the dead, final judgment, heaven, hell, and the new creation.
While there are different views on the order and timing of end-times events among faithful Christians, what unites us is the core hope: Jesus will return in glory, evil will be defeated, and God’s people will dwell with Him forever. Eschatology isn’t meant to stir endless speculation, but to strengthen faith, produce holy living, and fill believers with hope (Titus 2:13).
The Biblical Connection
Titus 2:13 – “Looking for the blessed hope and the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Christ Jesus.”
1 Thessalonians 4:16–17 – “For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven… and so we shall always be with the Lord.”
Revelation 21:4 – “And He will wipe away every tear from their eyes… and there will no longer be any death; there will no longer be mourning, or crying, or pain…”
2 Peter 3:11–12 – “Since all these things are to be destroyed… what sort of people ought you to be in holy conduct and godliness…”
These verses show that eschatology is not just about knowing the future, but about shaping how we live today—with faith, holiness, and hope.
Used in Everyday Conversation
“Studying eschatology helped me see that our hope isn’t in this world getting better, but in Christ coming again.”
“Even though there’s debate on details, the heart of eschatology is unchanging: Jesus wins, and we will be with Him forever.”
